A gaming platform sensitive to latency runs in every AWS Region on Amazon EC2 instances in Auto Scaling groups behind Application Load Balancers (ALBs). A solutions architect needs a mechanism to monitor application health and redirect traffic to healthy endpoints. Which solution meets these requirements?
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Correct answer: Configure an accelerator in AWS Global Accelerator. Add a listener for the application port and attach a Regional endpoint in each Region. Add each ALB as an endpoint..
Why this is the answer
AWS Global Accelerator is the correct solution because it improves availability and performance for global applications by directing user traffic to the closest healthy endpoint. It uses the AWS global network infrastructure, reducing latency for users worldwide. By adding ALBs as endpoints, Global Accelerator can monitor their health and automatically route traffic away from unhealthy ones, ensuring continuous application availability. The CloudFront options are incorrect because CloudFront is primarily a Content Delivery Network (CDN) for caching static and dynamic content, not for optimizing real-time application traffic across regions based on endpoint health. While it can improve performance, its core function isn't intelligent traffic routing for latency-sensitive applications like Global Accelerator. The DynamoDB/DAX option is incorrect as it relates to database performance and caching, not application-level traffic management and health checks for EC2 instances behind ALBs.
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