A multi-tier on-premises application must recover in Azure with an RPO of 5 minutes and an RTO under 30 minutes. The app consists of several VMs that require consistent recovery. Which approach best meets the objectives while optimizing cost and complexity?
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Correct answer: Use Azure Site Recovery with a replication policy targeting a 5-minute RPO, enable multi-VM consistency, and create a Recovery Plan with automation to reconfigure networking and services..
Why this is the answer
Azure Site Recovery (ASR) is the most suitable solution. It directly supports the specified RPO of 5 minutes through its replication policies and can achieve an RTO under 30 minutes, especially when combined with a well-designed Recovery Plan. Multi-VM consistency ensures that all VMs in the application recover to the same point in time, which is critical for multi-tier applications. Recovery Plans automate the failover process, including network reconfiguration and service startup, reducing manual effort and RTO. Incorrect options: Azure Backup hourly backups would result in an RPO of up to 60 minutes, failing to meet the 5-minute requirement. Manually copying VHDs and using SQL Always On for only the database is a partial, complex, and error-prone solution that doesn't address the entire application's RPO/RTO or multi-VM consistency. Cross-region synchronous storage replication is expensive and complex to manage for VMs, and manual VM recreation from snapshots would lead to a very high RTO.
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