The organization uses Azure DevOps for Java project build and release pipelines. Which action should be included to manage technical debt effectively?

Integrating Azure DevOps and SonarQube is the most effective action for managing technical debt. SonarQube is a static code analysis tool that identifies code smells, bugs, and security vulnerabilities, which are all forms of technical debt. By integrating it into the build pipeline, code quality issues can be detected early and addressed proactively, preventing them from accumulating. Post-deployment approvals primarily focus on release gates and operational checks, not directly on code quality or technical debt. Integrating with Azure DevTest Labs is useful for creating consistent test environments, but it doesn't directly analyze code for technical debt.