Which are Goal types in Google Analytics?

Google Analytics offers several Goal types to measure user engagement and conversions. Destination Goals trigger when a user reaches a specific page, like a "thank you" page after a purchase or form submission. Pages/Screens per session Goals are met when a user views a specified number of pages or screens within a single session, indicating deeper engagement. Duration Goals are completed when a user's session lasts for a minimum amount of time, useful for content-heavy sites. While "Shopping Cart" is a common concept in e-commerce, it is not a direct Goal type in Google Analytics; instead, e-commerce tracking or a Destination Goal to a checkout confirmation page would be used to track shopping cart completions.