Which of the following data roles is responsible for identifying risks and appropriate access to data?

The data owner is ultimately accountable for the data, including its classification, protection requirements, and who has access. They define the business value and risk associated with the data. The data custodian is responsible for implementing the protection controls defined by the owner, such as backups and access provisioning. A data steward focuses on data quality, integrity, and compliance with policies. A data controller, often found in privacy regulations like GDPR, determines the purposes and means of processing personal data. While all roles are important for data governance, the owner specifically identifies risks and appropriate access.